In what stage of the software development lifecycle is the review process most effective?

The review process is most effective early in the lifecycle because it allows for early identification and resolution of issues before they become more costly and complex to address later on. By conducting reviews during the requirements gathering and design phases, teams can ensure that the software is built based on clear, complete, and verified requirements. This proactive approach minimizes risks and increases the quality of the final product, as it harnesses valuable feedback from stakeholders who can suggest improvements before coding begins. Engaging in reviews early also encourages better communication and collaboration among team members, leading to a more aligned understanding of the project goals and expectations. Such early interventions lead to fewer defects and a smoother development process overall.