What does the first step of the Basic Testing Process involve?

The first step of the Basic Testing Process involves Planning and Control. This phase is critical for establishing a clear understanding of the objectives of the testing effort, the resources required, and the scope of the testing activities. It sets the foundation for what needs to be tested and how the testing will be conducted.

During Planning and Control, testers define the test strategy, determine the testing activities needed to meet the goals, allocate resources, and establish a timeline. This structured approach ensures that the testing is aligned with project requirements and stakeholder expectations. By carefully planning, teams can identify potential risks and establish a framework to manage those risks throughout the testing lifecycle.

This is essential for effective testing, as it allows for a systematic approach that increases the chances of identifying defects early and ensures that all necessary aspects are covered before moving onto the subsequent steps such as implementation, execution, or closure.