What is the definition of a basic control flow construct known as Sequence?

The definition of a basic control flow construct known as Sequence is accurately captured by the option stating that it is "a series of events performed in order." This is foundational to understanding how programs are structured and executed.

In programming, the sequence construct reflects a linear flow of control where statements or instructions are executed one after another in a specific order. This means that the output or effect of one instruction can depend directly on the instructions that precede it. For instance, if a program needs to perform tasks such as reading a file, processing its data, and then writing the results to another file, each of those tasks must execute in a specific order to ensure that the data flows correctly through the process.

Recognizing sequence as an essential control flow construct is critical for understanding more complex flow patterns in programming, such as loops and conditional statements, which build upon the basic notion of executing tasks in a defined order. This clarity in execution order helps programmers manage the logical flow of their code and leads to more reliable and predictable outcomes in software behavior.